Description
Pasireotide is a stable cyclohexapeptide somatostatin mimic that exhibits unique high-affinity binding to human somatostatin receptors (subtypes sst1/2/3/4/5, pKi=8.2/9.0/9.1/
Product information
Molecular Weight: 1275.25
Formula: C62H68F6N10O13
Synonym:
SOM230 ditrifluoroacetate
Signifor ditrifluoroacetate
Pasireotide TFA salt
Related CAS Number:
396091-75-1 (mono(trifluoroacetate))
Chemical Name: (3S, 6R, 9S, 12S, 15S, 19R, 20aS)-6-((1H-indol-3-yl)methyl)-9-(4-aminobutyl)-15-benzyl-12-(4-(benzyloxy)benzyl)-1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16-hexaoxo-3-phenylicosahydropyrrolo[1, 2-a][1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16]hexaazacyclooctadecin-19-yl 2-aminoethylcarbamate bis(2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetate)
Smiles: NCCCC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C23)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]2C[C@H](CN2C(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=C(C=C2)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)NC1=O)OC(=O)NCCN)C1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F
InChiKey: ABBCSVUJDDJRNM-YVPAVDIOSA-N
InChi: InChI=1S/C58H66N10O9.2C2HF3O2/c59-27-13-12-22-46-52(69)64-47(30-38-23-25-42(26-24-38)76-36-39-16-6-2-7-17-39)53(70)66-49(31-37-14-4-1-5-15-37)57(74)68-35-43(77-58(75)61-29-28-60)33-50(68)55(72)67-51(40-18-8-3-9-19-40)56(73)65-48(54(71)63-46)32-41-34-62-45-21-11-10-20-44(41)45;2*3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h1-11,14-21,23-26,34,43,46-51,62H,12-13,22,27-33,35-36,59-60H2,(H,61,75)(H,63,71)(H,64,69)(H,65,73)(H,66,70)(H,67,72);2*(H,6,7)/t43-,46+,47+,48-,49+,50+,51+;;/m1../s1
Technical Data
Appearance: Solid Power
Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Drug Formulation: To be determined
HS Tariff Code: 382200
How to use
In Vitro:
Pasireotide effectively inhibits the growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) induced growth hormone (GH) release in primary cultures of rat pituitary cells with an IC50 of 0.4±0.1 nM.
In Vivo:
Pasireotide potently suppressess GH secretion in rats. The ED50 values determined at 1 and 6 h after injection of pasireotide indicates its very long duration of action in vivo. In the rat, pasireotide strongly decreases IGF-1 plasma levels, with the efficacy being markedly enhanced compared with the effects elicited by SMS 201-995 after 7 days of treatment. Furthermore, in rats, dogs, and rhesus monkeys, pasireotide potently and dose-dependently decreases IGF-1 levels for prolonged periods of time without desensitization[1]. Pasireotide (160 mg/kg/month, s.c.) decreases serum insulin levels and increases serum glucose levels, reduces PNET tumor size, and demonstrates a reduction in tumor activity on PET/CT scan in Pdx1-Cre; Men1 floxed/floxed conditional knockout mice. Pasireotide (50 μg/kg) inhibits arthritic joint swelling in a dose-dependent manner, strongly inhibits joint swelling during the acute phase of AIA. Pasireotide- and octreotide-treated mice show significantly increased mechanical thresholds on the inflamed side. Pasireotide potently decreases secondary hyperalgesia to mechanical and thermal stimuli. Mechanical thresholds in the pasireotide-treated mice are significantly higher than those in the saline-treated or octreotide-treated animals.
References:
- Lewis I, et al. A novel somatostatin mimic with broad somatotropin release inhibitory factor receptor binding and superior therapeutic potential. J Med Chem. 2003 Jun 5;46(12):2334-44.
- Quinn TJ, et al. Pasireotide (SOM230) is effective for the treatment of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) in a multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) conditional knockout mouse model. Surgery. 2012 Dec;152(6):1068-77.
- Imhof AK, et al. Differential antiinflammatory and antinociceptive effects of the somatostatin analogs octreotide and pasireotide in a mouse model of immune-mediated arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2011 Aug;63(8):2352-62.
Products are for research use only. Not for human use.
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