Polyphyllin I

Polyphyllin I is a bioactive constituent extracted from Paris polyphylla, has strong anti-tumor activity. Polyphyllin I is an activator of the JNK signaling pathway and is an inhibitor of PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy, G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis.

Product information

CAS Number: 50773-41-6

Molecular Weight: 855.02

Formula: C44H70O16

Chemical Name: (2S, 3R, 4R, 5R, 6S)-2-[(2R, 3R, 4S, 5S, 6R)-5-[(2S, 3R, 4R, 5S)-3, 4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S, 2S, 4S, 5'R, 6R, 7S, 8R, 9S, 12S, 13R, 16S)-5', 7, 9, 13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02, 9.04, 8.013, 18]icos-18-ene-6, 2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3, 4, 5-triol

Smiles: C[C@H]1CO[C@]2(CC1)O[C@H]1C[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC=C5C[C@H](CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@]3(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O

InChiKey: LRRDDWMXYOSKIC-IPKCVOQPSA-N

InChi: InChI=1S/C44H70O16/c1-19-8-13-44(53-18-19)20(2)30-27(60-44)15-26-24-7-6-22-14-23(9-11-42(22,4)25(24)10-12-43(26,30)5)55-41-38(59-39-35(51)33(49)31(47)21(3)54-39)36(52)37(29(17-46)57-41)58-40-34(50)32(48)28(16-45)56-40/h6,19-21,23-41,45-52H,7-18H2,1-5H3/t19-,20+,21+,23+,24-,25+,26+,27+,28+,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35-,36+,37-,38-,39+,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-/m1/s1

Technical Data

Appearance: Solid Power

Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Solubility: DMSO : 100 mg/mL (116.96 mM; Need ultrasonic) H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic) (insoluble)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 ^oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 ^oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Drug Formulation: To be determined

HS Tariff Code: 382200

References:

1. Kong M, et al. Effects of polyphyllin I on growth inhibition of human non-small lung cancer cells and in xenograft. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2010 Nov;42(11):827-33.
2. Liu J, et al. Polyphyllin I induces G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in U251 human glioma cells via mitochondrial dysfunction and the JNK signaling pathway. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2017 Jun 1;49(6):479-486.
3. He J, et al. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting PDK1/Akt/mTOR signal and downregulating cyclin B1 in human gastric carcinoma HGC-27 cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Sep;117:109189.

Products are for research use only. Not for human use.