GSK0660

GSK0660 is a selective PPARδ antagonist. GSK0660 differentially regulated 273 transcripts in TNFα-treated cells compared to TNFα alone. A pathway analysis revealed the enrichment of cytokine-cytokine receptor signaling. In particular, GSK0660 blocks the TNFα-induced upregulation of CCL8, a chemokine involved in leukocyte recruitment. GSK0660 blocks the effect of TNFα on the expressions of cytokines involved in leukocyte recruitment, including CCL8, CCL17, and CXCL10 and it may therefore block TNFα-induced retinal leukostasis.

Product information

CAS Number: 1014691-61-2

Molecular Weight: 418.49

Formula: C19H18N2O5S2

Synonym:

GSK-0660

GSK 0660

GSK0660

Chemical Name: methyl 3-(N-(2-methoxy-4-(phenylamino)phenyl)sulfamoyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate

Smiles: COC1=CC(=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1C=CSC=1C(=O)OC)NC1C=CC=CC=1

InChiKey: NDFKBGWLUHKMFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChi: InChI=1S/C19H18N2O5S2/c1-25-16-12-14(20-13-6-4-3-5-7-13)8-9-15(16)21-28(23,24)17-10-11-27-18(17)19(22)26-2/h3-12,20-21H,1-2H3

Technical Data

Appearance: Solid Power

Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 ^oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Shelf Life: ≥12 months if stored properly.

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 ^oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Drug Formulation: To be determined.

HS Tariff Code: 382200

How to use

In Vitro:

GSK0660 is a potent antagonist of PPARβ and PPARδ, with IC50s of both 155 nM, and is nearly inactive on PPARα and PPARγ with IC50s of both >10 μM. GSK0660 antagonizes 100% of the activity of PPARβ/δ with a pIC50 of 6.8. GSK0660 (100 nM) reduces CPT1a (a PPARβ/δ target gene) expression below the basal vehicle-treated level by approximately 50%, but shows no effect on PDK4 expression, which is also a PPARβ/δ target gene in skeletal muscle cells. GSK0660 (0.5 μM) reduces the levels of AMPK and eNOS phosphorylation, and BMP-2, Runx-2 mRNA expression in MC3T3-E1 cells. GSK0660 (0.1 and 0.5 μM) reverses the bezafibrate-induced enchancement of ALP activity on d 7 in MC3T3-E1 cells. GSK0660 (1 μM) markedly blocks GW501516-mediated attenuation of glutamate release, and the effect of GW501516 on ROS generation in BV-2 cells stimulated with LPS. Furthermore, GSK0660 significantly reduces inhibitory effect of GW501516 on the LPS-induced expression of gp91phox mRNA in BV-2 cells.

References:

1. Savage SR, McCollum GW, Yang R, Penn JS. RNA-seq identifies a role for the PPARβ/δ inverse agonist GSK0660 in the regulation of TNFα-induced cytokine signaling in retinal endothelial cells. Mol Vis. 2015 May 20;21:568-76. eCollection 2015. PubMed PMID: 26015769; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4443583.

Products are for research use only. Not for human use.